sublime text 3怎么在Ubuntu下支持中文输入
- 相关依赖软件的安装—sudo apt-get install build-essential libgtk2.0-dev
- 复制下面代码到sublime text 3中,并保存为名为sublime_imfix.c的文件
/* * sublime-imfix.c * Use LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux. * By Cjacker Huang <jianzhong.huang at i-soft.com.cn> * * * gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC * LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so sublime_text */ #include <gtk/gtk.h> #include <gdk/gdkx.h> typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox; struct _GdkRegion { long size; long numRects; GdkRegionBox *rects; GdkRegionBox extents; }; GtkIMContext *local_context; void gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region, GdkRectangle *rectangle) { g_return_if_fail (region != NULL); g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL); rectangle->x = region->extents.x1; rectangle->y = region->extents.y1; rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1; rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1; GdkRectangle rect; rect.x = rectangle->x; rect.y = rectangle->y; rect.width = 0; rect.height = rectangle->height; //The caret width is 2; //Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret. if (rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) { gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle); } } //this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area //context will lost, so here we set it again. static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context) { XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent; if (xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) { GdkWindow *win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context), "window"); if (GDK_IS_WINDOW(win)) { gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win); } } return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE; } void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context, GdkWindow *window) { GtkIMContextClass *klass; g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context)); klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context); if (klass->set_client_window) { klass->set_client_window (context, window); } if (!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window)) { return; } g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context), "window", window); int width = gdk_window_get_width(window); int height = gdk_window_get_height(window); if (width != 0 && height != 0) { gtk_im_context_focus_in(context); local_context = context; } gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context); }
- 在终端找到文件位置,将这个文件编译成共享库libsublime-imfix.so—-输入命令
gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config –libs –cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC - 将libsublime-imfix.so拷贝到sublime_text所在文件夹—sudo mv libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/
- 修改文件/usr/bin/subl的内容—sudo gedit /usr/bin/subl
- 将
#!/bin/sh exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text "$@"
- 修改为
#!/bin/sh LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text "$@"
这样,我们从终端输入subl启动,就能在sublime中输入中文了!
最后,为了方便我们直接启动时,也能使用中文输入,我们需要在终端命令打开和修改文件sublime_text.desktop的内容—sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/sublime_text.desktop
[Desktop Entry] Version=1.0 Type=Application Name=Sublime Text GenericName=Text Editor Comment=Sophisticated text editor for code,markup and prose Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F" Terminal=false MimeType=text/plain; Icon=sublime-text Categories=TextEditor;Development;Utility; StartupNotify=true Actions=Window;Document; X-Desktop-File-Install-Version=0.22 [Desktop Action Window] Name=New Window Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n" OnlyShowIn=Unity; [Desktop Action Document] Name=New File Exec=bash -c "LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text --command new_file" OnlyShowIn=Unity;
将内容替换为上面代码内容,这样,我们就大功告成了!当然,为了稳定,我们还是从终端启动更好!
*注
因为我们会看到两个图标,其中一个启动才是可以输入中文的,另一个则还是不能输入
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